Lake District Sports - Traps/Disciplines
Traps
These are purpose made, spring loaded, flywheel or rotational devices especially designed to launch the different types of targets in singles
or pairs at distances of up to 100 metres.
These machines vary from the very simple, hand cocked, hand loaded and hand released types to the highly sophisticated, fully automatic
variety which can hold up to 600 targets in their own magazine and are electrically or pneumatically operated. Target release is by remote
control either by pressing a button or by an acoustic system activated by the shooter's voice.
Target speeds and trajectories can be easily modified and varied to suit the discipline or type of shooting required.
The Disciplines
Clay pigeon shooting has at least 20 different forms of regulated competition called disciplines. These can be roughly divided into three main
groups:
Trap shooting
Targets are thrown either as singles or doubles from one or more traps situated some 15 m in front of the shooter and are generally going away
from the firing point at varying speeds, angles and elevations. The most common disciplines in this group are:- Down-the-Line (DTL) Single
Barrel, Double Rise, Automatic Ball Trap (ABT), Olympic Trap, Double Trap and Universal Trench.
Skeet shooting
Skeet is a word of Scandinavian origin, though the discipline originated in America. Targets are thrown in singles and doubles from 2 trap
houses situated some 40 metres apart, at opposite ends of a semicircular arc on which there are seven shooting positions. The targets are thrown
at set trajectories and speeds. The main disciplines in this group are English Skeet, Olympic Skeet and American (NSSA) Skeet.
Sporting Clays (shooting)
The English Sporting discipline has the sport's biggest following. While the other disciplines only use standard targets, in Sporting almost
anything goes! Targets are thrown in a great variety of trajectories, angles, speeds, elevations and distances and the discipline was originally
devised to simulate live quarry shooting, hence some of the names commonly used on Sporting stands: Springing Teal, Driven Pheasant, Bolting
Rabbit, Crossing Pigeon, Dropping Duck, etc. Disciplines in this group include English Sporting, International (FITASC) Sporting, Super Sporting
Sportrap and Compak Sporting.
Electrocibles or Helice shooting)
Originated in Belgium during 1960's, Helice shooting is similar to Trap Shooting, but the clays are equipped with an helice that will give the
clay an erratic and unpredictable flight. The helice is composed of two winged plastic propellers with a white clay in the center.
Guns/Cartridges | Clay Pigeons/Targets
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